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             2004: STATE OF UTAH, 
            OFF-ROAD GROUP ATTACK MEASURES THAT PROTECT THE SAN RAFAEL SWELL 
             
            Background 
            In May 2004, the "Shared Access Alliance" sued the 
            Bureau of Land Management to open up miles of alleged roads in the 
            San Rafael Swell area of Emery County, Utah. Read a
            May 
            10, 2004, article in the Salt Lake Tribune. Many of these routes 
            were closed to motor vehicles for destroying fragile streamside 
            areas and the incredible natural beauty of the Swell.
            Learn more about BLM's plan to place modest limits on 
            off-road vehicles--the plan that the off-roaders' lawsuit 
            attacked.  
             The Shared Access Alliance dropped its suit 
            within a month of filing, apparently getting a promise from the 
            State of Utah to attack the measures BLM put in place to protect the 
            Swell.
            Read 
            the Salt Lake Tribune's June 8, 2004 story.  
            Per its secret agreement with off-road groups, the 
            State of Utah filed
            a letter in August, 2004, threatening suit to 
            claim about 10 rights-of-way in the San Rafael Swell. Utah filed
            a revised notice letter 
            in November 2004 modifying and expanding its claims.  Read 
            a related news release from the
            
            October 14, 2004 Greenwire.   
            June 2005: Utah files suit 
            Utah's suit claims seven of the ten routes discussed 
            in its notice letters -- including the Copper Globe, Link Flats, 
            Junes Bottom, Mexican Mountain route, Red Hole Draw, Seger's Hole, 
            Swasey's (or Sid's) Leap.
            See the state's press release flacking the suit. Read an
            Associated Press story 
            on the suit's filing and a
            Salt Lake Tribune story
            on the suit's filing. 
            Utah's and Emery County's suit has cost taxpayers 
            there $100,000.
            See 
            an article in the August 16, 2005, "Emery County Progress." 
            Photographs 
            See photos of some of the State of Utah's claimed 
            'constructed highways' including the
            Swasey's 
            Leap trail inside the Mexican Mountain Wilderness Study Area,
            Devil's Canyon. The State 
            claimed other routes as well that are not shown here. Look at 
            another batch of photographs added on June 
            29, 2005, the day the state filed its federal lawsuit:
            June's Bottom,
            Sid's Leap,
            Link Flat,
            Mexican Mountain,
            Red Hole Draw,
            Routes to Copper 
            Globe, and Seeger's Hole. 
            All photos courtesy the Southern Utah Wilderness Alliance. 
            Maps 
            
            General 
            locator map showing the location of the seven routes 
            claimed in the state's June 2005 lawsuit. 
            To get an idea of the location of the claimed 
            “constructed highways” in Utah’s August notice letter, check out the 
            following maps. Two of the routes are within the Mexican Mountain 
            Wilderness Study Area, more than half of the claimed routes are in 
            areas BLM identified as “roadless” just 5 years ago, and nearly all 
            are within areas proposed for wilderness protection by citizens. 
 
            Note that Utah has provided no maps with its claims; it 
            only identified the “sections” (or square mile) of land where the 
            roads are located, so some location information is approximate.  
            Note: The maps take a fair amount of time to 
            load, and may not work on all systems. Windows users can right-click 
            and save the file on their computers, which often works better. 
            
            Labyrinth 
            Canyon Junes Bottom A claimed “constructed highway” inside 
            an area of Labyrinth Canyon found by BLM to have wilderness 
            character in 1999, as well as citizen-proposed wilderness. BLM 
            closed this route to motor vehicles in its 2003 San Rafael Route 
            Plan.  
            
            Mexican 
            Mountain Wilderness Study Area Mexican Mountain & Swasey’s 
            Leap. Two allegedly “constructed highways” inside an area found to 
            have no roads - and closed to motor vehicles - in the 1980s by BLM 
            and protected since then as the Mexican Mountain Wilderness Study 
            Area (WSA).  
            
            Copper 
            Globe/Link Flats Copper Globe is a claimed “constructed 
            highway” bordering an area found by BLM to have wilderness character 
            in 1999 and adjacent to the Devil’s Canyon WSA, as well as 
            citizen-proposed wilderness. Link Flats is a claimed 
            “constructed highway” that is partly inside an area found by BLM to 
            have wilderness character in 1999, and partly within an area 
            proposed by citizens for wilderness protection. Small spurs to the 
            west were closed to motor vehicles in the 2003 San Rafael Route 
            Plan.  
            
            Devil's 
            Canyon & Picture Flat Devil’s Canyon is a claimed 
            “constructed highway,” part of which is inside an area found by BLM 
            to have wilderness character in 1999 and adjacent to the Devil’s 
            Canyon WSA, as well as within citizen -proposed wilderness. Much of 
            the route is a gravelly wash bottom. BLM closed the lion's share of 
            this route to motor vehicles in the 2003 San Rafael Route Plan. 
            Picture Flat is a claimed “constructed highway” inside an area 
            proposed by citizens for wilderness protection. BLM closed the 
            southern three miles of this route to motor vehicles in the 2003 San 
            Rafael Route Plan.  
            
            Red Hole 
            Draw & Short Canyon Red Hole Draw is a claimed “constructed 
            highway” inside an area proposed by citizens for wilderness 
            protection. BLM closed this route to motor vehicles in the 2003 San 
            Rafael Route Plan. Short Canyon - a claimed “constructed highway” in 
            the Coal Cliffs area. BLM closed this route to motor vehicles in the 
            2003 San Rafael Route Plan.  
            
            Lower 
            Muddy Creek Area Segers Hole A claimed “constructed highway” 
            is inside an area found by BLM to have wilderness character in 1999 
            and adjacent to the Muddy Creek WSA, as well as within 
            citizen-proposed wilderness.  BLM closed to motor vehicles in 
            2003 the southern parts of the route that lie within the area the 
            agency found to have wilderness character. 
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